利兹综合医院主入口

在英国利兹市的核心地段，有一片占地面积94,000㎡的医疗区，这里将拔地而起一座新的利兹综合医院，该医院不但将引入先进的医疗技术，还以极具前瞻性的设计模式勾勒出了未来医院的雏形。医院的设计理念遵循现代医疗建筑特点，以人性关怀和使用灵活度为核心，使患者在以使用者为主导的创新型设计环境中享受最前沿的治疗方法。新的利兹综合医院大楼是英国政府大力投资卫生基础设施计划的项目之一，建成后它将成为世界范围内同类型医院中规模最大的一所集成人、儿童及妇产为一体的综合性医院。

The new state-of-the-art hospitals – a new adults hospital and new home for Leeds Children’s Hospital - will be situated on a 94,000㎡ site in the heart of Leeds. Patient care and flexibility is at the core of the design, and the hospital development will be one of 40 new hospitals that the British Government has committed to build by 2030 as part of the New Hospital Programme (NHP). The hospital will become the biggest in its generation uniting Adult, Children’s and Maternity hospitals in one building and will offer the newest treatment methods in an innovative and user-oriented design.

利兹综合医院与周边建筑联系

利兹综合医院地处利兹市老城历史悠久的医疗区，因此在外立面的设计上建筑师着重考量了材质与颜色的选用，确保医院与之周边历史建筑风貌相融合。

Surrounded by historic buildings, a strong focus on colour and material choices ensures that the new hospital will become a well-integrated unit.

新的利兹综合医院将周围原有医疗建筑、创新区、利兹大学校园和千禧广场等各种机构联系在一起，在该区域形成了一个自然和有凝聚力的流线。

Situated at the Leeds General Infirmary site, next to the existing hospital, connections across the different institutions in the area including the Innovation District, Leeds University Campus, and Millennium Square, create a natural and cohesive flow through the area.

利兹综合医院手绘轴测图

医院大楼由上下分明的两个体块构成。下部略微抬高的裙房象征着对前来就医病患的接纳，如雕塑般的上层建筑呈现出的有机几何形态确保了室内最大限度的日照和视野。如此一来，建筑的影响力不但使其与周边社区产生紧密联系还将辐射至更远的区域，将现代化医院形象根植于当地环境。利兹医疗区在过去的250年里一直为这座城市的人们提供医疗服务，新的综合医院将以现代化的医疗体系延续这一传统，并成为未来医院设计的典范。

The hospital building is shaped by two defining elements; a welcoming, slightly elevated podium and a sculptural superstructure whose geometry ensures maximum daylight exposure and magnificent views of Leeds. Thus, the hospital enters a dialogue with its surroundings – the close urban setting as well as the more remote landscape, which is reflected in the organic shape of the building, rooting the modern hospital in a local context. The Leeds General Infirmary site has offered hospital services throughout the past 250 years. The new hospital will carry on this tradition in a modern setting and act as a flagship for future hospital design.

透过医院公共休闲区的落地窗可以眺望到远方景观

现代化的设计鼓励了医院内部不同专业科室间的交流与合作，促进创新、技术和研究的发展，进而为患者提供最好的治疗方案。该医院在儿童癌症治疗方面处于领先水平，接收来自全国各地的儿科患者。

The hospitals contemporary design facilitates innovation, technology and research in an environment, which encourages collaboration across different professions. It aims at inspiring the approximately 8000 employees in their daily work and thereby offer the best treatment methods possible. The hospital is a leader in childhood cancer treatment and thus receive patients from all over the country.

舒适和宽敞的公共区域有助于对患者内心的治愈

研究表明，环境对人类的身心健康具有极大的影响，因此建筑空间的治愈性深深根植于斯堪的纳维亚的设计传统。舒适和宽敞的空间可以成为各种社交活动的催化剂，而患者身处这样的空间也可以暂时忘却疾病带来的困扰。利兹综合医院的设计不仅注重打造良好的工作环境，优化工作流程，促进知识共享，关怀病患心理健康也被视为同等重要的设计原则。病房可根据患者的个人喜好进行调整，公共休闲区则促进交友和有益康复活动的展开。

The design of the hospital not only focuses on optimising workstreams and creating a good working environment that stimulates knowledge sharing but equally important will create an environment which offers an alternative to the clinical world of medicine and creates space for well-being. Healing architecture is deeply rooted in the Scandinavian design tradition as research shows that our physical surroundings greatly impact our mental and bodily well-being. Spaces which offer a comfortable and generous setting can act as catalysts for various activities and socialising; as breathing spaces, where illness and stress become secondary. Indoors, patient bedrooms are adjustable to fit individual preferences, while common rooms are designed to shape friendships and be used for non-illness related purposes.

医院妇产科

自1869现有利兹综合医院建立之初，充足的日照和新鲜空气就已经被纳为治疗过程的重要范畴。这一理念至今仍然盛行并被运用到新的利兹综合医院屋顶花园的设计中。屋顶花园为患者提供了亲近自然的机会，在这里人们可以进行冥想、体育锻炼等各类娱乐休闲活动。

Access to green terraces allows for recreational activities and contemplation or physical exercise and play. Hence, the design concept reflects on the original hospital, inaugurated by Prince Albert in 1869, where access to nature was essential in securing that patients got plenty of daylight and fresh air, as part of their healing process.

医院的屋顶花园有助于患者亲近自然和开展各类休闲活动

利兹原本就是英国环保先锋城市之一。医院的屋顶花园和入口处中心广场将进一步促进城市的绿色形象，并通过使用本地植物来促进该地区的生物多样性。

Leeds is among the greenest cities in the UK. Located in an urban context, the hospital’s many outdoor terraces and the plaza in front will further contribute to the city’s green profile and to biodiversity in the area by using native planting.

医院光照分析

中心广场将作为一个新的城市公共空间，向利兹市全民开放使用，鼓励该区域举办活动和社交聚会以回馈城市。

The central plaza will act as point of arrival as well as a new public space that invites the citizens of Leeds to use the area for activities and social gatherings. In this way, the hospital ground is not only reserved for hospital users but opens up to everyone and gives something back to the city.

医院及周边绿色景观

SHL建筑事务所的很多项目都具有可持续和可塑性的特点。利兹综合医院项目不但满足了现代医疗系统的设计标准，还将以其前瞻性引领更长远发展，适应未来不断变化的医患需求和医疗技术进步。

The holistic approach to sustainability and circularity, characterising many of Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects’ projects, has been incorporated from the very beginning. By designing an adaptable building that will be able to meet the requirements of a modern healthcare system, the design team has created a futureproof hospital that can adjust to changes in demands and technological advances.

医院周边建筑及环境

外立面经过模块化设计将由预制单元组成。其热回收、高隔热值、低漏风、太阳能电池板和大量现场能源生产等性能将有助于医院获评英国建筑研究院环境评估优秀奖和WELL认证铂金级医院。此外，新的利兹综合医院还有望成为一座零排放医院。

The façade is designed as a modular system with the possibility of prefabrication. Heat recovery, high insulation values, low air leakage, solar panels and significant on-site energy production is part of the solutions that contribute to a sustainable BREEAM 2018 Excellent and WELL V2 Platinum certified hospital. A hospital which, additionally, is projected as a net zero ready building.

占地面积 Site Area：94,000 m²

状态 Status：建设中Ongoing

业主 Client：利兹教学医院英国国民医疗服务信托Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

合作建筑师 Partner Architect：Perkins&Will, Penoyre&Prasad

景观设计 Landscape Architect：Kragh&Berglund

工程顾问 Engineer：WSP

效果图 Visuals：Brick Visuals

SHL建筑事务所于1986年创立于丹麦奥胡斯。作为斯堪的纳维亚地区最富盛名的设计事务所之一，公司目前在丹麦哥本哈根、奥胡斯和上海设有办公室。我们在全球范围内提供专业的建筑服务，在国际上拥有诸多享有口碑和影响力的设计。主要设计领域和项目实践有：文化公建和教育建筑、办公建筑、商业及零售建筑、多功能建筑及城市综合体、改造和城市更新设计。我们提供完整的设计方案，从室内设计到整体设计，从概念设计到总体规划，从建筑细节到城市发展、景观规划。我们在图书馆、文化和大型公建项目上尤其经验丰富，拥有许多地标性的设计。我们的设计根植于开放包容的斯堪的纳维亚建筑美学传统，将美感、光线的利用、可持续性和社会责任紧密结合。我们在建筑设计上的创新性、可持续性和开放性吸引了许多国际上的关注，也为我们赢得了100多个国内外著名的奖项。2018年，SHL加入Perkins&Will。

Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects was founded in Aarhus, Denmark in 1986. The firm is one of Scandinavia’s most recognized and award-winning architectural practices. Working out of studios located in Copenhagen, Aarhus, and Shanghai, the firm provides skilled architectural services all over the world, with a distinguished track record as designers of international, high-profile architecture. Cultural and educational buildings, offices, commercial, retail, and residential buildings, often in mixed-use developments and complex urban contexts, are cornerstones of the firm’s output. The practice has extensive global experience in the design of libraries and other public and cultural landmark buildings, and its innovative, sustainable, and democratic approach to architecture has attracted global attention, winning more than 100 national and international awards. In 2018, Schmidt Hammer Lassen became part of global architecture and design firm Perkins&Will.